Igendanwa Yateguwe Yagutse Yagizwe Ibikoresho Uruganda 

A Portable Prepabricted House Container Inzu ni modular ibaho cyangwa ikora igenewe koherezwa byihuse, igaragaramo urukuta rwuruhande ruzenguruka inshuro eshatu imbere yimbere ukihagera. Bitandukanye nibikoresho bisanzwe byoherezwa, izi nyubako zitanga ubwaguke bwihuse mugihe zigumana ibyiza byo gutwara ibintu byoroshye. Nibyiza kumazu yihutirwa, ahubakwa kure, hamwe nibiro byigihe gito, bahuza igihe cyicyuma hamwe na sandwich ikora neza. Nkumushinga wihariye, Shandong Jujiu Integrated Housing Co., Ltd. injeniyeri ibi bice kugirango byuzuze amahame mpuzamahanga, byemeze ko habaho uburinganire hagati yimiterere, uburinganire bwimiterere, hamwe n’imiturire.

Niki Inzu Yimurwa Yagutse Yagutse Yuzuye Ibikoresho?

Igitekerezo cyinzu yagutse ya kontineri ikemura ikibazo gikomeye mubikorwa byubwubatsi bwa gakondo: ikigereranyo cyubwikorezi n'umwanya ukoreshwa. Igikoresho gisanzwe cyo kohereza metero 20 gitanga hafi metero kare 160 yumwanya. Ibinyuranye, igice cyagutse gitwara ikirenge gisa ariko kigera kuri metero kare 480-640 iyo kimaze koherezwa.

Ubu bushya bushingiye kuri sisitemu yubukanishi. Intangiriro yo hagati ikubiyemo ibikorwa byingenzi nibikorwa byubaka, mugihe ibumoso n iburyo "amababa" yikubye imbere kugirango anyure. Iyo ugeze kurubuga, hydraulic jack cyangwa igikonjo cyamaboko yagura ayo mababa, akayifunga ahantu kugirango akore uruzitiro rukomeye, rwihanganira ikirere. Igishushanyo kigabanya cyane ibiciro byubwikorezi, kuko ikamyo imwe ishobora gutwara icyakenera ubundi ibintu bitatu bitandukanye.

Ibice Byibanze

Gusobanukirwa anatomiya yibi bice ningirakamaro kubaguzi gusuzuma ubuziranenge no kuramba. Imiterere ntabwo ari umugereka usa nihema gusa ahubwo ni ibyuma byubatswe byuzuye.

• Ikadiri y'ibanze: Yubatswe kuva murwego rwohejuru rwicyuma cyangwa ibyuma byoroheje, bitanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa no guhindura imiterere mugihe cyo gutambuka.
• Uburyo bwo Kwagura: Impeta ziremereye hamwe nudukingirizo two gufunga byemeza ko inkuta zagutse ziguma zikomeye kandi zifite umutekano ku mutwaro w’umuyaga.
• Ikibaho: Mubisanzwe bigizwe na Rockwool, EPS (Polystyrene yagutse), cyangwa PU (Polyurethane) sandwich. Ibi bitanga ubushyuhe bwumuriro, kurwanya umuriro, hamwe no kwirinda amajwi.
• Sisitemu yo Kuringaniza: Igorofa igorofa igizwe akenshi nicyuma cyuma, igikoresho cyo kubika, hamwe nubuso bwuzuye nka PVC, vinyl, cyangwa ibiti byakozwe na injeniyeri.
• Imiterere y'inzu: Yashizweho hamwe numuyoboro woguhuza amazi kugirango wirinde guhuriza hamwe amazi, akenshi hagaragaramo ubundi buryo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwimbere.

Kuberiki Hitamo Ibikoresho Byagutse Kurwego rwa Gakondo?

Ku bashinzwe imishinga n'abashinzwe gutanga amasoko, icyemezo hagati yimitwe yaguka, ibikoresho bipakiye, hamwe nibikoresho bisanzwe byoherezwa biterwa nibikoresho, ingengo yimari, nigihe ntarengwa. Inzu yimbere yimbere yagutse yagutse itanga ibyiza bitandukanye mubihe byihariye.

Gukoresha ibikoresho no kugabanya ibiciro

Ubwikorezi bugize igice kinini cyigiciro cyose mubwubatsi bwubusa. Kuberako amazu yaguka yagabanutse kugeza mubunini bwa kontineri 20ft cyangwa 40ft, byongera ubushobozi bwimitwaro. Ikamyo imwe iremereye irashobora gutwara igice cyagutse, mugihe gutwara amashusho angana na kare ukoresheje modul idashobora kwagurwa bisaba ingendo nyinshi. Iyi mikorere igabanya mu buryo butaziguye ibirenge bya karubone hamwe nogutwara ibicuruzwa.

Igihe cyihuse cyo kohereza

Igihe nikintu gikomeye mubutabazi bwihuse hamwe nubwubatsi bwihuse. Uburyo bwo kubaka gakondo burashobora gufata amezi. Ndetse nibisanzwe modular irashobora gusaba guteranya crane hamwe no kwaguka kurubuga. Inzu yagutse ya kontineri yaguzwe mbere kandi ikanashyirwa mu ruganda. Iyo bimaze gushyirwa kumurongo urwego, kwaguka bifata amasaha, ntabwo iminsi. Guhuza ibikorwa bifatanyirijwe hamwe, byoroshya inzira yo gufata amazi, amashanyarazi, hamwe n umwanda.

Umwanya wo Kuzamura Umwanya no guhumurizwa

Ibikoresho bisanzwe biragufi, akenshi biganisha kuri "koridor ingaruka" yumva claustrophobic. Ibice byagutse bikuraho ibi mugukora ubugari, gufungura-gahunda imbere. Iyi nyungu yumwanya ituma ibyumba bikwiye bigabanywa, harimo ibyumba bitandukanye byo kuryamo, ubwiherero, n’ahantu ho gutura, bigatuma bibera aho gutura igihe kirekire aho kuba icumbi ryigihe gito.

Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki hamwe nubuziranenge bwibikoresho

Iyo biva mu ruganda nka Shandong Jujiu Integrated Housing Co., Ltd., gusobanukirwa ibipimo bya tekiniki byemeza ko igice cyujuje amategeko yubaka n’ibidukikije. Sisitemu y’umusaruro w’isosiyete, ifite ubuso bungana na hegitari 200 zifite ubushobozi bwa buri mwaka zingana na 20.000, yubahiriza amahame akomeye y’inganda.

Ibikorwa by'icyuma kandi biramba

Igikanka cyinzu kigena igihe cyacyo. Amazu meza yo kwaguka akoresha Q235 cyangwa Q345 ibyuma, asunikwa kugirango yirinde ingese. Ubunini bwurukuta mubusanzwe buri hagati ya 1.8mm na 3.0mm kumurongo wingenzi. Uku gukomera ningirakamaro kugirango uhangane ningufu zingirakamaro zabayeho mugihe cyo gutwara abantu hamwe nuburemere buhoraho bwurubura cyangwa umuyaga bimaze gushyirwaho.

Gukora no Gukora Ubushyuhe

Guhitamo ibikoresho byingenzi muri paneli ya sandwich byerekana ingufu zingirakamaro. Ibihe bishyuha, paneli ya EPS itanga ikiguzi gikonje cyane. Mu turere dukonje cyangwa kubikoresho byangiza umuriro, Rockwool (ubwoya bwa minerval) irarenze kubera imiterere yayo idashya kandi R-agaciro. Ibikoresho bya PU (Polyurethane) bitanga ubushyuhe buhanitse kuri santimetero z'ubugari, nibyiza mubihe bibi cyane.

Kwishyira hamwe kw'amashanyarazi n'amazi

Ikintu cyingenzi kiranga amazu yagutse yagutse mbere yo kwishyiriraho sisitemu. Imiyoboro yo gukoresha amashanyarazi yashyizwe mumbaho ​​zurukuta mugihe cyo gukora. Guhindura, gusohokera, hamwe nibikoresho byo kumurika byashyizwe mbere. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, imiyoboro y'amazi yo koga, kwiyuhagira, n'ubwiherero byinjijwe hasi no mu rukuta. Ubu buryo bwo "gucomeka no gukina" bugabanya imirimo ikorerwa ku rubuga kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwibeshya.

Gusaba Amazu Yagutse

Ubwinshi bwimiterere yimbere yimbere yagutse ya kontineri ituma ikwiranye nimirenge itandukanye. Shandong Jujiu Integrated Housing Co., Ltd. yateguye ibishushanyo bitandukanye, birimo ibyumba byo kwagura amababa abiri hamwe no gusunika kabine, kugira ngo bikemure ibyo bakeneye bitandukanye.

Gutabara Ibiza byihutirwa

Nyuma y’imitingito, imyuzure, cyangwa ibihuhusi, umuvuduko niwo wambere. Ibikoresho bishobora kwaguka birashobora gutwarwa n'umwuka cyangwa gutwarwa mu turere twibasiwe kandi bigashobora guturwa mu masaha 24. Batanga icumbi ryumutekano, gufunga, no gukingirwa imiryango yimuwe, batanga icyubahiro numutekano ugereranije namahema.

Ahantu ho Kubaka

Imishinga remezo ya kure, nkibikorwa byubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, kubaka urugomero, cyangwa guteza imbere umuhanda, bisaba amazu kubakozi. Inkambi gakondo zifata amezi yo kubaka. Ibice byagutse birashobora koherezwa mubice uko abakozi bakura. Kuramba kwabo byemeza ko bahanganye n’ibidukikije bikaze mu nganda, mu gihe ubwishingizi bwabo butanga ihumure mu bushyuhe bukabije.

Ibiro by'agateganyo n'amavuriro

Imishinga ikeneye kwaguka byihuse cyangwa kuboneka byigihe gito irashobora gukoresha ibi bice nkibiro byurubuga, ibigo bigurisha, cyangwa amavuriro. Umwuga urangije imbere, uhujwe nidirishya rinini ryamahitamo, ukora ibidukikije byakira. Ibice byubuvuzi birashobora kuba bifite sisitemu zidasanzwe hamwe na sisitemu yihariye yo guhumeka kurwego rwuruganda.

Imyubakire ihendutse

Hamwe n’ikibazo cy’imiturire ku isi, guverinoma n’imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta bahindukirira ibisubizo by’amazu ahendutse. Ibikoresho byagutse bitanga igisubizo gihoraho cyangwa igice gihoraho cyihuta kandi gihendutse kuruta kubaka amatafari asanzwe. Bashobora guhurizwa hamwe kugirango bashinge abaturage bafite ibyiza basangiye.

Ibikorwa byiza byo gukora: Ibyiza bya Shandong Jujiu

Guhitamo uwabikoze neza ningirakamaro nko guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza. Shandong Jujiu Integrated Housing Co., Ltd. yagaragaye nkinyenyeri izamuka mu nganda zuzuye zamazu ihuza ubushakashatsi niterambere, igishushanyo mbonera, gukora neza, umusaruro, no kugurisha mubikorwa bikomatanyije.

Sisitemu yo kubyaza umusaruro inganda

Bitandukanye n'amahugurwa mato ashingiye ku bihimbano, bidahuye, Shandong Jujiu akoresha uburyo bwo gukora inganda. Ikigo gifite ubuso bungana na hegitari zirenga 200 n'abakozi b'inzobere zirenga 100, isosiyete ikora neza neza. Ubushobozi bwo gukora buri mwaka bwa 20.000 bwerekana kwerekana ubunini, bivuze ko bushobora gukora ibicuruzwa binini bitabujije ibihe byo kuyobora.

Kugenzura ubuziranenge no gutanga amasoko yo gucunga

Isosiyete yiyemeje ubuziranenge igaragara muri sisitemu yuzuye yo gucunga amasoko. Kuva mu gushakisha ibyuma bibisi kugeza kubyara sandwich ya nyuma, buri ntambwe irakurikiranwa. Itsinda rya tekinike yabigize umwuga ryemeza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwo mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Uku guhuza guhagaritse kwemerera kugenzura neza ibiciro hamwe nubuziranenge buhoraho, byujuje ibyifuzo byabakiriya kubicuruzwa biramba.

Serivisi yuzuye hamwe n'ibikoresho

Usibye gukora, Shandong Jujiu itanga ibisubizo byuzuye. Itsinda ryabo ryibikoresho byumwuga bikemura ibibazo byo kohereza ibicuruzwa biremereye cyangwa biremereye, bigatanga umutekano muke ku isi. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yashyizweho nyuma yo kugurisha itanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki yo gushiraho no kubungabunga, kurengera uburenganzira n’inyungu zabakiriya nyuma yigihe cyo kugurisha kirangiye.

Igitabo cyo Kwinjiza: Intambwe ku yindi

Mugihe ibi bice byateguwe kugirango byoroshye gukoreshwa, kwishyiriraho neza ningirakamaro mubikorwa. Intambwe zikurikira zerekana uburyo busanzwe bwo kohereza inzu yimbere yabugenewe.

Intambwe ya 1: Gutegura urubuga na Fondasiyo

Urubuga rugomba kuba ruringaniye kandi ruhamye. Urufatiro rwemewe rurimo ibisate bya beto, ibyuma bya pir, cyangwa ibitanda bya kaburimbo. Menya neza ko ubutaka bushobora gushyigikira uburemere bwikintu, ubusanzwe buva hagati ya kg 2,500 na 4000 bitewe nubunini burangiye. Kugenzura niba aho uhurira ningirakamaro (amazi, amashanyarazi, umwanda) bigerwaho hafi yabigenewe.

Intambwe ya 2: Guhagarara no gupakurura

Koresha crane cyangwa forklift kugirango ukuremo kontineri mumodoka itwara abantu. Shira igice neza kubimenyetso fatizo. Nibyingenzi gushira igice neza mbere yo kwaguka, kuko kuyimura nyuma biragoye. Menya neza ko intangiriro yibanze ari urwego rwose ukoresheje shim nibiba ngombwa.

Intambwe ya 3: Kwagura Urukuta

Fungura ibyuma byo gutwara bikingira inkuta zuruhande. Ukoresheje hydraulic jack yatanzwe cyangwa sisitemu yintoki, komeza buhoro buhoro amababa yiburyo. Kurikirana urujya n'uruza kugirango urebe ko nta mbogamizi zibangamira impeta. Bimaze kwagurwa byuzuye, shyiramo uburyo bwo gufunga kugirango ukingire inkuta kumurongo wo hagati. Kenyera ibisate byose kuri torque yagenwe.

Intambwe ya 4: Kugenzura ibisenge hamwe na kashe

Reba kashe ya gisenge aho ibice byagutse bihura hagati yibanze. Koresha kashe yinyongera niba bisabwa nubuyobozi bwabayikoze. Menya neza ko imiyoboro y'amazi isobanutse kandi idafite imyanda. Menya neza ko igisenge cyubatswe gifunze neza mumwanya wagutse.

Intambwe ya 5: Guhuza ibikorwa

Huza insinga z'amashanyarazi zabanje gushyirwaho kumashanyarazi nyamukuru. Huza imiyoboro y'amazi n'imiyoboro isohoka imyanda n'ibikorwa remezo byaho. Gerageza sisitemu zose, zirimo amatara, ibisohoka, robine, nubwiherero, kugirango ukore neza. Kugenzura ikintu cyose cyatembye mu guhuza amazi.

Inzitizi zisanzwe hamwe ninama zo kubungabunga

Kugirango wongere igihe kinini cyinzu yawe yagutse, kubungabunga ibikorwa ni ngombwa. Gusobanukirwa ibibazo bishobora gufasha mukurinda gusana bihenze.

Funga ubunyangamugayo no kumena amazi

Ikibazo gikunze kugaragara muburyo bwagutse nukwinjira mumazi muguhuza kwaguka. Igihe kirenze, reberi ya reberi hamwe na kashe birashobora kwangirika bitewe nubushyuhe bwa UV hamwe nihindagurika ryubushyuhe. Inama yo Kubungabunga: Kugenzura kashe buri mwaka. Isukure ukoresheje isabune yoroheje n'amazi, hanyuma usubiremo kashe ya silicone yo mu rwego rwohejuru niba hagaragaye uduce cyangwa icyuho.

Kwirinda ruswa

Mugihe ibyuma bya galvaniside birwanya ingese, ibidukikije byo ku nkombe cyangwa inganda birashobora kwihuta kwangirika. Inama yo Kubungabunga: Koza hanze buri gihe kugirango ukureho spray yumunyu cyangwa ububiko bwimiti. Kora ku gishushanyo icyo ari cyo cyose mu gusiga amarangi ako kanya ukoresheje anti-rust primer hamwe n'irangi rihuye.

Hinge no Kwitaho

Uburyo bwo kwaguka burimo kwimura ibice bitwara umutwaro uhambaye. Inama yo Kubungabunga: Gusiga amavuta impeta, gufunga, hamwe na jack screw buri mezi atandatu hamwe namavuta akwiye yinganda. Reba ibimenyetso byose byo kwambara cyangwa guhindura ibintu muburyo bwo gufunga.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo)

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango ushyire inzu yagutse?

Igice kimaze guhagarara kuri fondasiyo, inzira yo kwaguka mubisanzwe ifata amasaha 2-4 kumurwi watojwe. Guhuza ibikorwa byingirakamaro birashobora gufata umunsi wongeyeho, bitewe nurubuga rwiteguye. Muri rusange, igice gishobora guturwa mugihe cyamasaha 24-48.

Amazu ya kontineri yaguka ashobora kwihanganira ikirere gikabije?

Nibyo, iyo byometse neza. Ibice byujuje ubuziranenge byateguwe kugirango bihangane n’umuvuduko wa kilometero 100-120 km / h hamwe n’ibikorwa by’ibiza bigera ku bunini 8. Ikadiri y’icyuma itanga ubunyangamugayo, mu gihe imbaho ​​zitanga izamu zitanga uburinzi. Ariko, amanota yihariye aterwa nigishushanyo mbonera n ibikoresho byakoreshejwe.

Izi nzu zirakwiriye gutura burundu?

Birashobora gukoreshwa mugutura burundu, hubahirijwe amategeko agenga uturere hamwe namategeko yo kubaka. Abakoresha benshi babakoresha nkamazu maremare, cyane cyane mubice byubatswe gakondo bihenze cyangwa bidashoboka. Gukora neza no gukora umusingi ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ihumure rirambye kandi rirambye.

Nibihe byubuzima bwimbere yimbere yimbere yaguka inzu ya kontineri?

Hamwe no kubungabunga buri gihe, igihe cyimiterere gishobora kurenza imyaka 20-30. Ikadiri yicyuma iraramba cyane, mugihe imbere irangiye hamwe na kashe birashobora gusaba gusimburwa buri gihe cyangwa kuvugurura. Modularity yemerera gusana byoroshye cyangwa gusimbuza ibice byihariye.

Nkeneye uruhushya rwihariye rwo gushiraho inzu yagutse?

Ibisabwa byuruhushya biratandukana. Mu nkiko nyinshi, ibi bice byashyizwe mubikorwa byigihe gito cyangwa amazu ya modular, bisaba uruhushya rwihariye. Ni ngombwa kugisha inama abayobozi baho kubijyanye na zone, kodegisi yubaka, hamwe nibikorwa byingirakamaro mbere yo kugura.

Umwanzuro: Guhitamo neza Umushinga wawe

Inzu yimbere ishobora kwagurwa inzu yerekana ibintu byerekana iterambere ryibanze mubwubatsi. Muguhuza ibikoresho bya logistique yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hamwe nubugari bwinyubako gakondo, itanga igisubizo cyinshi kumazu, biro, nibikenewe byihutirwa. Kohereza byihuse, gukora neza, no guhuza n'imikorere bituma ihitamo neza kubucuruzi ndetse nabantu ku giti cyabo.

Shandong Jujiu Integrated Housing Co., Ltd. igaragara nkumufatanyabikorwa wizewe muri uru rwego. Nubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora inganda, kugenzura ubuziranenge bukomeye, hamwe na sisitemu ya serivisi yuzuye, isosiyete iremeza ko buri gice cyujuje ubuziranenge bwimikorere nigihe kirekire. Waba ucunga umushinga munini wubwubatsi, ugasubiza ikibazo cyubutabazi, cyangwa ushaka ibisubizo byamazu bihendutse, ubuhanga bwabo nibicuruzwa bitanga ubwizerwe ukeneye.

Mugihe usuzumye umushinga wawe wubaka wubutaha, shyira imbere ababikora batanga gukorera mu mucyo, inkunga ya tekiniki, hamwe nubushobozi bugaragara. Suzuma ibyo ukeneye byihariye bijyanye no gukumira, ingano, n'imiterere, hanyuma uhitemo utanga isoko ushobora guhitamo ibisubizo bihuye nibisabwa.

Kubisobanuro birambuye, amahitamo yihariye, hamwe nibiciro byamakuru, shakisha urutonde rwibicuruzwa byuzuye. Ikipe yacu yiteguye kugufasha muguhitamo iboneza ryiza kubyo usaba.

Reba Ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano nibisubizo bya tekiniki