Songa amakhaya akwiModyuli: Ukugcina isithuba, ukufikeleleka ngexabiso kunye nezisombululo ezikhawulezayo zokuzakha 

Songa amakhaya eemodyuli asombulula iingxaki ezintathu ngaxeshanye: iindawo ezininzi zasedolophini, ukunyuka kweendleko zokwakha, kunye nokulibaziseka okubulala amaxesha eprojekthi. Sifake ngaphezu kwe-1,200 yeeyunithi kumazwe ali-17-kwaye ngalinye liqinisekisa inyaniso efanayo: xa indawo inqabile kunye nesantya semicimbi, ijometri esongwayo ibetha isakhelo sakwantu ngalo lonke ixesha.

Ezi ayizo "zikhongozeli ezisongekayo" ezinehenjisi ezibotshelelwe kuzo. Amakhaya asongwe ngokwenyani asebenzisa iimodyuli ezidityanisiweyo okanye iinkqubo zonxibelelaniso ezenziwa ngesandla, iifreyimu ezixutyiweyo ze-aluminiyam-zentsimbi echanekileyo, kunye nokhuseleko lwemozulu olutywinwe kumzi-mveliso oluvavanywe ukuya kwimigangatho ye-IP65. Iyunithi enye ye-20-foot iyanda ukusuka kwi-2.4m × 2.4m ukuya kwi-4.8m × 3.2m ngaphantsi kwemizuzu ye-90-akukho crane, akukho scaffolding, akukho ntengiso emanzi. Ayiyonto ilula leyo. Kukuhlaziywa kwakhona kwento ethethwa "ukulungiswa kwendawo".

Uninzi lwabathengi baqala ngeendleko-kodwa bakhawuleza bajonge ukuhlala ixesha elide. Silandele iiyunithi ezingama-38 ezibekwe kwintlango yobude obuphezulu eQinghai (-30°C ebusika, 4,200m ukuphakama) kangangeenyanga ezingama-42. Zero deformation yesakhiwo. Akukho kuqhekeka kwe-sealant. Akukho mhlwa. Ngoba? Ngenxa yokuba umgca we-EXPANDABLE FOLDING HOUSE usebenzisa i-aluminiyam ye-marine-grade 6061-T6 kuzo zonke iingalo ezihambayo, i-stainless steel M12 fasteners kunye ne-anti-vibration lock nuts, kunye ne-triple-layer EPDM gaskets ixinzelelwe kwi-35% ukuphambuka ngexesha lokudibanisa kokugqibela. Awugcini imali ngokusika iikona apha-uyigcina ngokususa ukusebenza kwakhona, ukufowunelwa, kunye nokutshintshwa kwangaphambi kwexesha.

Abanye bayaphikisana ukuba izindlu zeemodyuli azinakwenziwa ngokwezifiso. Iphelelwe lixesha. Uluhlu lwethu lwe-FOLDING ROOM lwamkela ukulungelelaniswa okupheleleyo kwangaphakathi ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa: iigridi zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphile zangaphambili, ii-HVAC ezidibeneyo kunye nezihlungi ze-MERV-13, iikhabhinethi zasekhitshini ezifakwe ngaphambili kunye ne-quartz countertops, kunye neepaneli zodonga ezilinganisiweyo ze-STC 52. Abathengi bathumela izicwangciso zomgangatho-sibuyisela iimodeli ze-BIM kunye neengxelo zokufumanisa ukungqubana kweeyure ze-72. Akukho "kuchasana kwimodyuli." Ukuchaneka nje kokulawulwa ngumzi-mveliso, kulinganiswe kwiimfuno zabantu.

Abanye bayathandabuza ubungakanani. Zama ukukala iiseti ezingama-20,000 ngonyaka kwiintsapho ezintlanu zeemveliso-ukusuka kwi-SPACE CAPSULE micro-units (2.1m × 2.1m egoqiweyo) ukuya kwiivillas zodidi olunemigangatho emibini ezisongekayo ezinedekhi ezikhandiweyo. Lo mthamo awukho ithiyori. Isebenza kwisiseko sokuvelisa iihektare ezingama-200 apho iiseli zokusika i-laser zondla ngokuthe ngqo kwiijigi ze-welding ezizenzekelayo, kwaye iyunithi nganye idlula iindawo zokuhlola ezine ze-QC ezizimeleyo: i-spectrography yezinto ezibonakalayo, i-weld penetration X-ray scans, i-dimensional CMM verification, kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwegumbi lokuvavanya imvula (200L / m² / h imizuzu engama-30). Oku akusiyo imveliso yebhetshi. Yimveliso eqhubekayo-yokuqukuqela elungelelaniswe ukunyamezelwa kwezakhiwo-hayi ukunyamezelana kweshishini.

Imiqobo yehlabathi yokwenyani ibumba izigqibo zokwenyani. Ukuba indawo yakho ayinakho ukufikelela kwi-crane, khetha iiyunithi zokugoqa zephiko elinye-zityhileka emacaleni, zifuna imvume ye-1.2m kuphela. Ukuba wakha iikhabhinethi kwindawo engumnqantsa, iimodeli ezinamaphiko amabini zi-ankile ngeemfumba zehelical eziqhutywa ematyeni, hayi kwiziseko zekhonkrithi. Ukuba iikhowudi zendawo zifuna iindonga ezinomlilo, sifaka i-12mm iibhodi ze-calcium silicate phakathi kwezikhumba zetsimbi-ezilinganiswe i-EI 60 ngaphandle kokongeza ubukhulu. Ezi ayizizo iinketho ezingcwatywe kwiphepha elithile. Ziimpendulo ezingqiniweyo zentsimi kwimibuzo esiyiva rhoqo ngeveki: "Ngaba inokuhamba esantini?" Ewe-kunye namacwecwe asemhlabeni. "Ngaba iya kusinda kwimimoya yenkanyamba?" Ivavanywe ukuya kwi-180 km/h yezandyondyo zemvula. "Kuthekani ukuba amandla ayasilela phakathi kokutyhileka?" Zonke iiyunithi ziquka ii-cranks zokukhupha ngesandla-akukho mbane ofunekayo.

I-SHANDONG JUJIU EHLANGANISIWEYO YEZINDLU CO., LTD yakha amakhaya acwangcisiweyo ngenxa yokuba imarike iyekile ukubuza "Ngaba inokwenziwa?" kwaye waqala ukubuza ukuba "Kukhawuleza kangakanani, kulungile, kude kube nini?" Ulawulo lwabo lokuya esiphelweni-ukusuka kwiilebhu ze-R&D ezilungisa ihinge kinematics ukuya kufakelo lwabasebenzi abalinganisa izinzwa zokwandisa kwindawo-kuthetha ukuba akukho handoffs, akukho midlalo yamatyala, akukho shedyuli yokuqhutywa. Xa umxhasi eNorway efuna iiyunithi ze-42 kwi-alpine ski lodge kwiiveki ze-11, iqela lathumela iimodyuli kwiVeki yesi-3, yazityhila kwiVeki ye-9, kwaye yanikezela izitshixo kwiVeki ye-11-nangona -22 ° C kunye nekhephu elidlula i-3m.

Oko kuthembeka akuveli kwizilogeni zentengiso. Ivela ekwazini ngokuchanekileyo ukuba ingakanani i-torque yengalo egotywayo idlulisa kwi-87% yokwandisa-kunye nokuyila ukuthwala ukusingatha i-200% yaloo mthwalo. Ukususela kuvavanyo ngalunye lwe-sealant kwi-40 ° C ngaphambi kokuvuma ifomula. Ukusuka kwii-installers zokuqeqesha ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa kwehenjisi kunye ne-inclinometers yedijithali-kungekhona ukuyijonga.

Ke ukuba uvavanya amakhaya eemodyuli asongekileyo, buza izinto ezintathu: Ngowuphi umlinganiselo omkhulu wokwandisa *ngaphandle* kokubeka esichengeni isidima solwakhiwo? Ngawaphi amacandelo aphethe iwaranti yeminyaka engama-30-hayi nje isakhelo, kodwa iihenjisi, izitywina kunye nemibhobho yombane? Kwaye ngubani umnini walo lonke uhambo-ukusuka kwibhodi yokuzoba ukuya ekuqinisekiseni indawo yombethe?

Impendulo itshintsha yonke into. Songa amakhaya eemodyuli ayisiyondlela imfutshane. Ziyimpendulo yokuqala yobunjineli ngokupheleleyo kwinto yokuba umhlaba, ixesha, kunye nomsebenzi awuzukufumana xabiso liphantsi. Zakhelwe abantu ababukele iiprojekthi ezininzi kakhulu ezihlala kwiimvume, imozulu, okanye imiboniso yekontraka engaphantsi. Kwaye bakulungele-ngoku-ukuhambisa indawo, ukonga, kunye nokuqiniseka, iyunithi enye egoqwe ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha.