Apple Cabin House Yowonongeka Yamakono Opanda Grid Living 

Tangoganizani kanyumba kamene kafika kokhala zidutswazidutswa, kopepuka moti n’kukwana galimoto yonyamula katundu, kolimba moti n’kokwanira nyengo yachisanu ya m’mapiri, ndiponso kamangidwe kake kabwino kwambiri moti anthu aŵiri angathe kutsekera pamodzi pasanathe maola anayi. Ichi si chitsanzo. Ndiwo nyumba yosungiramo ma apulo- yankho lenileni ladziko lapansi lomwe takhazikitsa m'maiko 17, kuchokera kumasamba aku Norwegian fjord kupita kumalo achipululu a Arizona.

Chifukwa chiyani "Zowonongeka" Zimasintha Chilichonse kwa Omanga Opanda Gridi

Makabati ambiri a prefab amakakamiza kugulitsa: kulondola kwafakitale kapena kusinthika kwatsamba. Nyumba ya kanyumba ya apulosi yotayika imaphwanya lamuloli. Kupanga kwake kwakukulu sikokongola-ndiko modular olowa dongosolo. Pakhoma lililonse lili ndi ma flanges a aluminiyamu opangidwa ndi CNC okhala ndi ma gaskets ophatikizika a EPDM ndi zikhomo zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. Palibe kuwotcherera. Palibe kupanga mafelemu patsamba. Kungosonkhana kwa torque-to-spec pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya 22-Nm.

Tawona makasitomala akulimbana ndi miyambo yakale pomwe "modular" amatanthauza "kudula magawo ndikuwotcherera patsamba." Izi zimawonjezera mtengo, kuchedwa, ndi kusatsimikizika kwadongosolo. Ndi kapangidwe kameneka, kusagwirizana sikungagwirizane-ndi maziko. Mapanelo amatumiza modzaza ndi zotengera zamtundu wa ISO. Chidebe chimodzi cha 40-foot chimakhala ndi magawo asanu ndi limodzi athunthu a 36 m². Kukonzekera kwatsamba? Gulu la miyala kapena gridi ya konkriti. Palibe crane yofunika. Palibe maziko trenching.

Kuyesa kwapadziko lonse lapansi kunatsimikizira izi: Ku Hokkaido, Japan, gulu la anthu awiri omwe si akatswiri adasonkhanitsa denga, mazenera, ndi zotsekera m'maola atatu mphindi 42. Kutentha komwe kumachitika pa U-value 0.18 W/m²K ngakhale pambuyo pa kuzungulira kwachisanu ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Izi si data labu. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika pamene uinjiniya umagwira ntchito-osati kutsatsa.

Chomwe Chimapangitsa Izi Kuposa Kanyumba Ena "Wooneka ngati Apple".

"Apple cabin" imamveka ngati chizindikiro. Koma mawonekedwewo amathetsa mavuto atatu ovuta: kugawa chipale chofewa, kukana mphepo, komanso kuchuluka kwamkati mkati. Denga lopindika limatulutsa chipale chofewa pa 35° pitch—palibe kuyeretsa pamanja. Dongosolo la elliptical limachepetsa mphamvu ya mphepo ndi 41% poyerekeza ndi zofanana zamakona anayi (pa kayeseleledwe ka CFD kovomerezeka motsutsana ndi JIS A 1101:2021). Ndipo denga lopindika limapereka kutalika kwa 2.7 m popanda kukweza mawonekedwe onse.

Koma mawonekedwe okhawo samapangitsa kuti ikhale yokonzeka kuchoka pa gridi. Kodi kusanjikizako kumatani: mayendedwe oyendetsedwa kale kuseri kwa mapanelo a khoma, denga la magawo awiri okhala ndi chotchinga cha nthunzi + kutsekereza kolimba kwa PIR, ndi njanji zokhazikika zomangira zotchingira ndi dzuwa kapena ngalande zamadzi amvula. Sitigulitsa "nyumba yokhala ndi zosankha zadzuwa." Timapereka chassis yopangidwira kudziyimira pawokha-yoyesedwa ndi 4.2 kW PV arrays, mabanki a lithiamu iron phosphate, ndi DC-coupled inverters.

Ena amatsutsa zokhotakhota zimawonjezera zinyalala zakuthupi. Zowona-ngati mukudula plywood ndi dzanja. Sizowona mukamayendetsa ma routers a CNC a 5-axis pa mapanelo am'madzi ophatikizika a matabwa (CLT). Zokolola zathu ndi 93.7%. Chidutswa chilichonse chimasinthidwa kukhala mkati mwamkati kapena ma acoustic baffles.

Kukhazikitsa Zowona: Kuthamanga Popanda Nsembe

Kuthamanga sikukutanthauza kanthu ngati kukhazikika kumasokonekera. Chifukwa chake tidayesa movutikira nyumba ya kanyumba ya apulo yomwe imatha kuchotsedwa kupitilira zofunikira. Mayesero olemetsa adawonetsa 5.2 kN/m² padenga lokhala ndi katundu wokwanira - wokwanira 1.2 m chipale chofewa. Mayeso amphepo adatsimikizira kukhulupirika mpaka 150 km / h mafunde. Chiyembekezo cha zivomezi chikukumana ndi China GB 50011-2010 Kalasi B ndi US ASCE 7-22 Gulu IV.

Izi ndi zomwe kukhazikitsa kumafunikira:

Timatsata kutumizidwa kulikonse. Avereji ya nthawi yochokera ku dongosolo mpaka kukhalamo: masiku 22 otumizira kunyumba; Masiku 38 a EU kapena North America. Izi zikuphatikiza kuchotsedwa kwa kasitomu, kunyamula katundu m'nyanja, komanso kutumiza malo komaliza. Palibe mabafa obisika otsogolera nthawi. Palibe "malinga ndi ndondomeko ya fakitale".

Ndani Amagwiritsira Ntchito Izi—ndi Chifukwa Chake Zimagwirizana Pamene Ena Amalephera

Izi si za omanga masitepe owunjikana m'malo ambiri amizinda. Ndi za anthu omwe amafunikira kutsimikizika m'malo osatsimikizika: madera omwe amakhala ndi moto wolusa kumene kumanganso zinthu mwachangu; malo ofufuzira akutali omwe amafunikira njira zotsika; eco-malo osangalalira khazikitsa mayunitsi alendo popanda makina olemera; kapena mabanja akumanga nyumba yokhazikika yopanda gridi pang'onopang'ono.

Ndemanga zathu zowulula kwambiri zidachokera kwa kasitomala ku Tasmania. Adagula gawo limodzi ngati studio. Patatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, anaitanitsa yachiwiri - phazi lomwelo, mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana amkati - kuti alumikizane ndi kanjira kowala. Chifukwa chakuti makinawa ndi otheka, sanafune maziko atsopano kapena ndemanga zaumisiri. Ndangotseka gawo latsopanolo kumalo oyambira omwe alipo. Ndiko kukhazikika komwe kumapangidwira mu mgwirizano - osalonjezedwa m'kabuku.

Nyumba ya kanyumba ya apulo yotayika imagwira ntchito chifukwa imalemekeza malire: malire azinthu, malire a ntchito, malire a malo. Sichiyesa kukhala chirichonse. Imachita chinthu chimodzi mwabwino kwambiri - kupereka malo okhazikika, abwino omwe amafika athunthu, kuyika mwachangu, komanso kusinthika kwazaka zambiri.

Kuyang'ana Patsogolo: Mapangidwe Osasinthika Monga Machitidwe Okhazikika

M’zaka zinayi, tatumiza zinthu zoposa 1,200 za nyumba za maapulo zomwe zingawonongeke. Osati monga zoyesera-koma monga nyumba zogona, zobwereka, ndi nyumba zadzidzidzi. Chotsatira sichili mayunitsi akuluakulu kapena zomaliza. Kuphatikizikako ndikokulirapo: masensa ophatikizidwa a IoT pakuwunika chinyezi munthawi yeniyeni, mawonekedwe a AI okongoletsedwa a CLT kuti adule kaboni wokhala ndi 18%, ndi ma protocol otsegulira kuti omanga am'deralo athe kutsimikizira gulu lawo.

Kukhala kunja kwa gridi sikuyenera kutanthauza kunyalanyaza kulondola, kulimba, kapena ulemu. Nyumba yosungiramo ma apulosi imatsimikizira kuti siyenera kutero.